Raw zvinhu (mapureti) anoiswa mudura → kugera → kutsika mahydraulics → kuisirwa uye kugadzirisa mold, chidimbu chekutanga chinokodzera → kuiswa mukugadzirwa kwakawanda → zvikamu zvinokwanisa zvinoiswa ngura → kuiswa mudura.
Pfungwa uye maitiro ekutonhora kutsika
1. Cold stamping inoreva nzira yekumanikidza iyo inoshandisa mold yakaiswa pamushini kuti ishandise kumanikidza kune zvinhu pakupisa kwekamuri kukonzeresa kupatsanurwa kana deformation yepurasitiki kuwana zvikamu zvinodiwa.
2. Hunhu hwekutonhora kutsika
Chigadzirwa chacho chine zviyero zvakagadzikana, kunyatsojeka, huremu huremu, kuoma kwakanaka, kuchinjana kwakanaka, kushanda kwepamusoro uye kushandiswa kwakaderera, kushanda nyore uye nyore automation.
Basic process classification yekutonhora stamping
Cold stamping inogona kupfupikiswa muzvikamu zviviri: kuumba maitiro uye nzira yekuparadzanisa.
1. Iyo yekuumba maitiro ndeyekukonzeresa deformation yepurasitiki isina chinhu pasina kutsemuka kuti uwane zvidhinha zvikamu zveimwe chimiro uye saizi.
Maitiro ekuumba akakamurwa kuita: kudhirowa, kukotama, kupeta, kuumba, nezvimwe.
Kudhirowa: Kudhirowa kunoshandisa dhizaini kushandura bhati isina chinhu (process piece) kuita buri rakashama chidimbu.
Kupeta: Nzira yekutsikitsira inokombamira maplates, profiles, pombi kana mbariro kune imwe kona uye curvature kuita chimwe chimiro.
Flanging: Inzira yekugadzira dhizaini inoshandura shizha kuita mupendero wakatwasuka pamwe neimwe curvature pachikamu chakafuratira kana chikamu chakakombama chechinhu chisina chinhu.
2. Nzira yekuparadzanisa ndeyekuparadzanisa mapepa maererano neine imwe contour line kuti uwane zvikamu zvekutsika zvine chimiro chakati, ukuru uye kucheka kwepamusoro.
Iyo nzira yekuparadzanisa yakakamurwa kuita: kuvhara, kubaya, kucheka kwekona, kucheka, nezvimwe.
Blanking: Zvishandiso zvakapatsanurwa kubva kune imwe neimwe pamwe neyakavharwa curve. Kana chikamu chiri mukati mevhavha yakavharwa chinoshandiswa sechikamu chakaputirwa, chinonzi punching.
Kuvhara: Kana zvinhu zvikaparadzaniswa kubva kune imwe neimwe pamwe neyakavharwa curve, uye zvikamu zviri kunze kwekavhavha yakavharwa zvinoshandiswa sezvikamu zvisina chinhu, zvinonzi blanking.
Izvozvi zvinodikanwa zvemhando yezvikamu zvinogadzirwa mumashopu ekutsikisa ndeaya anotevera:
1. Ukuru uye chimiro chinofanira kuenderana nechombo chekuongorora uye sampuli yakave yakashongedzwa uye yakaunganidzwa.
2. Hunhu hwepamusoro hwakanaka. Kukanganisa kwakadai sema ripples, wrinkles, dents, scratches, mabrasions, uye indentations hazvibvumidzwe pamusoro. Iyo mitsetse inofanirwa kuve yakajeka uye yakatwasuka, uye nzvimbo dzakakomberedzwa dzinofanirwa kuve dzakatsetseka uye kunyangwe mukushanduka.
3. Kuomarara kwakanaka. Munguva yekugadzira, zvinhu zvacho zvinofanirwa kunge zvine deformation yepurasitiki yakakwana kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chikamu chacho chine kusimba kwakakwana.
4. Basa rakanaka. Inofanirwa kunge iine yakanaka stamping process performance uye welding process performance kudzikisa mutengo wekugadzira wekutsika uye welding. Stamping processability inonyanya kuenderana nekuti muitiro wega wega, kunyanya kudhirowa, unogona kuitwa mushe uye kugadzira kunogona kugadzikana.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-10-2023